Attic Insulation in Liberty, NC

Blown-in attic insulation for Liberty, NC, in Randolph County, plus removal and air sealing.

About Liberty and Its Homes

Liberty turned to face the railroad after tracks were laid through it in 1884, and its National Register district stretches along the line for well over a mile. Its frame houses from the rail decades, from I-houses to bungalows, each bring a particular attic to work in.

Liberty, in Randolph County, grew from 2,660 people in 2020 to 2,739 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimates), on 3.13 square miles. That makes Liberty the fifth-largest town in Randolph County.

Liberty has about 1,180 housing units, 2 percent of Randolph County's; about 43 percent of the town's households own their home.

Main street of Liberty lined with brick storefronts under a blue sky, with the town water tower behind
Downtown Liberty, North Carolina Photo: Matt Tillett from Cumberland, MD, USA, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; cropped and resized

Liberty at a Glance

  • County: Randolph County
  • Population: 2,739 (2025), 2,660 (2020), up 3.0%
  • Land area: 3.13 square miles (875 people each)
  • Housing units: about 1,180 (±183)
  • Median year built: 1982 (±5); Randolph County: 1985
  • Owner-occupied: 43% (±9); Randolph County: 73%
  • Detached houses: 62% (±4); Randolph County: 68%
  • Mobile homes: 5% (±4)
  • Climate zone: 3 on both maps
  • ENERGY STAR target for Liberty attics: R-49 from bare, R-38 over 3 to 4 inches (R-value guide)

Census Bureau estimates for Liberty, 2020 to 2024 (± margin of error).

Liberty Homes and Their Attics

Victorian Houses Along Asheboro Street

Asheboro Street, once called Railroad Street, curves beside the raised rail bed. The district's 2000 nomination says Victorian houses for the town's new merchants and those in the professions went up along it. The inventory lists two-story frame I-houses from about 1890 and 1895, upright-and-wing houses, and several with interior brick chimneys. Where one of those chimneys rises through a room ceiling into the attic, warm air slips up around the brick. That ring gets closed with thin aluminum flashing, sealed at its edges with caulk made for high temperatures, and never with foam. Around the chimney we fit a metal shield so loose fill stays off the masonry, which building codes usually want kept 2 inches clear.

Electric Light From a Picker Stick Factory

The first industry in Liberty, the Liberty Picker Stick and Novelty Company, opened in 1910. In 1916 it bought a dynamo and started supplying electricity to the town, the nomination records. So the first wiring in an older house here could have gone in during the late 1910s or the following decade. Wiring that early is likely the knob-and-tube kind ENERGY STAR warns about in houses wired before 1930, since packing insulation around it creates a fire hazard. Before the attic is insulated, an electrician finds out if any of it still carries current. A live circuit of that kind is never buried.

Attic Insulation in Liberty

About 35 percent of Liberty's homes predate 1970; if your joists show above the insulation, ENERGY STAR says to add more insulation.

The Local Climate

Liberty's center sits about 790 feet above sea level, 9 miles from NOAA's Siler City 2 N station, the best match for Liberty. The station's 1991 to 2020 normals average about 3,500 heating and 1,500 cooling degree days a year, so at Liberty's station, heating needs outweigh cooling.

Liberty sits about 200 feet above the station, so expect slightly colder winters.

Homes by Age: What It Means for the Attic

Some 62 percent of Liberty housing units are detached single-family houses. With about 1,180 housing units in Liberty, read the figures as rough proportions.

Built from 1940 to 1969, about 30 percent of Liberty homes often have little insulation. From 1990 to 2009, about 25 percent of Liberty homes were built to codes below ENERGY STAR's target; check their eaves, where ENERGY STAR says insulation is often thinnest.

About 45 percent of Liberty's housing units predate 1980; nearly all predate the state's 1978 insulation rule too.

Homes by Year Built

  • Before 1940: 5% (±4), about 60 units
  • 1940s: 6% (±4), about 65 units
  • 1950s: 11% (±6), about 125 units
  • 1960s: 12% (±6), about 145 units
  • 1970s: 12% (±6), about 145 units
  • 1980s: 25% (±14), about 295 units
  • 1990s: 11% (±5), about 125 units
  • 2000s: 15% (±8), about 170 units
  • 2010s: under 6%, about 35 units
  • 2020 or later: under 2%, about 15 units

Air Sealing and Duct Sealing in Liberty

In Liberty, 57 percent of homes heat with electricity; where that heat is forced air, ducts often run through the attic.

Air sealing comes first, as the EPA advises: wire and pipe holes, wall tops and soffits.

How Homes Here Are Heated

  • Electricity: 57% (±3), about 600 households; Randolph County: 71%
  • Piped gas: 36% (±14), about 380 households
  • Oil or kerosene: 6% (±5), about 65 households

Power, Gas and Rebates

Duke Energy serves most of Liberty, Randolph EMC its edges; your bill says which. For gas, Liberty is in the Randolph County franchise of Piedmont Natural Gas, whose mains may not reach every street in Liberty. Duke's free House Call fits many Liberty homes: 57 percent heat with electricity.

Rebate to check in Liberty: Smart $aver Insulate and Seal (Duke Energy; Insulation Pros is an approved trade ally). Before a job in Liberty, check its current terms; the Randolph County page lists every program.

Attic Insulation Removal in Liberty

In a Liberty attic, only wet, moldy or animal-soiled insulation is vacuumed out (ENERGY STAR's test), once the cause is fixed, and after mice that Liberty attic is sanitized and deodorized; dry, clean insulation stays.

Also Serving Near Liberty

Nearest to Liberty first.

Every town in Randolph County. See all service areas.

Liberty Insulation FAQs

Does the Liberty Historic District need to approve attic insulation work?

Not because of the National Register. The Liberty Historic District was listed in 2000, and by the state preservation office's own explanation, National Register status binds no owner who spends private money on a property. For the town of Liberty, the commission roster the state kept in 2023 shows no board at all. Randolph County's landmark commission rules only on designated landmarks, and then only on outside changes. Air sealing and insulating are inside work, but ask first if a new roof vent is planned on a designated house.

Why does the upstairs of my Liberty bungalow get so hot and cold?

Because those rooms sit partly inside the roof. The district inventory includes a one-and-a-half-story bungalow from about 1915 with a big front dormer. In a house shaped like that, short knee walls stand in front of wedge-shaped side attics, and those side spaces are often leaky. We air seal the knee walls and lay insulation across each side attic floor, as well as over the flat ceiling, so the rooms are not wrapped on top alone.

Could the old insulation in a Liberty attic be vermiculite?

It could: about 20 percent of Liberty's homes predate 1960. If a Liberty attic holds a pebble-like gray-brown or silver-gold fill, leave it undisturbed: the EPA says vermiculite may contain asbestos.

Does attic insulation in Liberty need a permit?

Liberty Town Hall can say whether Randolph County Building Inspections, the town itself or another office handles permits in Liberty; ask before work starts.

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Serving Liberty, NC

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Send the square footage of your Liberty attic, or call (336) 870-3893.

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